Keywords
Zirconium
Laser therapy
Shear strength.
Laser therapy
Shear strength.
How to Cite
1.
Vasconcelos US, Silva TS de O, Silva DP da, Sipaúba GMO, Valente V da S, Zanetti RV, et al. Effects of the combination of Er:YAG laser and sandblasting on the shear bond strength between zirconia and resin cement. Braz. J. Oral Sci. [Internet]. 2019 Sep. 9 [cited 2024 Apr. 19];18:e191449. Available from: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8656586
Abstract
Aim: This study was conducted to determine the bond strength between zirconia ceramic and resin luting cement according to the type of surface treatment applied. Methods: Sixty zirconia cylinders measuring 4 x 4 mm were manufactured and distributed into five experimental groups and a control group (n = 10): G1 - sandblasting with 110 μm aluminum oxide; G2 - sandblasting with 30 μm Rocatec Soft®; G3 - Er:YAG laser irradiation at 400 mJ; G4 - Er:YAG laser combined with sandblasting with aluminum oxide; G5 - Er:YAG laser combined with sandblasting with Rocatec Soft®; G6 - no treatment (Control). The zirconia cylinders were bonded in the center of composite resin cylinders (6 mm diameter) using RelyX Ultimate® cement. Shear strength was measured after thermocycling (6000 cycles and 5-55° C). Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey's post-hoc with a 5% significance level. Results: Group 4 had a significantly higher shear strength than all the other groups, except Group 1. Group 3 had a significantly lower shear strength compared with Groups 1 and 4. Conclusion: Sandblasting with 110μm aluminum oxide particles after laser irradiation may be an effective zirconia surface treatment. The use of Er: YAG laser alone is not effective at increasing the bond between resin cement and zirconia.
References
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10. Souza RO, Valandro LF, Melo RM, Machado JP, Bottino MA, Ozcan M. Air-particle abrasion on zirconia ceramic using different protocols: effects on biaxial flexural strength after cyclic loading, phase transformation and surface topography. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2013 Oct;26:155-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.04.018.
11. Usumez A, Hamdemirci N, Koroglu BY, Simsek I, Parlar O, Sari T. Bond strength of resin cement to zirconia ceramic with different surface treatments. Lasers Med Sci. 2013;28(1):259–66. doi: 10.1007/s10103-012-1136-x.
12. Kim MJ, Kim YK, Kim KH, Kwon TY. Shear bond strengths of various luting cements to zirconia ceramic: surface chemical aspects. J Dent. 2011;39(11):795-803. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2011.08.012.
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14. Kern M, Barloi A, Yang B. Surface conditioning influences zirconia ceramic bonding. J Dent Res. 2009 Sep;88(9):817-22. doi: 10.1177/0022034509340881.
15. Akın H, Ozkurt Z, Kırmalı O, Kazazoglu E, Ozdemir AK. Shear Bond Strength of Resin Cement to Zirconia Ceramic After Aluminum Oxide Sandblasting and Various Laser Treatments. Photomed Laser Surg. 2011 Dec;29(12):797-802. doi: 10.1089/pho.2011.3039.
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18. Lin Y, Song X, Chen Y, Zhu Q, Zhang W. Effect of Er:YAG Laser Irradiation on Bonding Property of Zirconia Ceramics to Resin Cement. Photomed Laser Surg. 2013 Dec;31(12):619-25. doi: 10.1089/pho.2013.3489.
19. Kasraei S, Atefat M, Beheshti M, Safavi N, Mojtahedi M, Rezaei-Soufi L. Effect of Surface Treatment with Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Laser on Bond Strength between Cement Resin and Zirconia. Lasers Med Sci. 2014;5(3):115-20.
20. Kasraei S, Rezaei-Soufi L, Heidari B, Vafaee F. Bond strength of resin cement to CO2 and Er:YAG laser-treated zirconia ceramic. Restor Dent Endod. 2014;39(4):296-302. doi: 10.5395/rde.2014.39.4.296.
21. Zanjani VA, Ahmadi H, Nateghifard A, Ghasemi A, Torabzadeh H, Tabrizi MA, et al. Effect of different laser surface treatment on microshear bond strength between zirconia ceramic and resin cement. J Investig Clin Dent. 2015 Nov;6(4):294-300. doi: 10.1111/jicd.12105.
22. Kirmali O, Akin H, Kapdan A. Evaluation of the surface roughness of zirconia ceramics after different surface treatments. Acta Odontol Scand. 2014 Aug;72(6):432-9. doi: 10.3109/00016357.2013.853320.
23. Arami S, Tabatabae MH, Namdar SF, Chiniforush N. Effects of different lasers and particle abrasion on surface characteristics of zirconia ceramics. J Dent. 2014;11(2):233-41.
24. Turp V, Akgungor G, Sen D, Tuncelli B. Evaluation of Surface Topography of Zirconia Ceramic After Er:YAG Laser Etching. Photomed Laser Surg. 2014;32(10):533-9. doi: 10.1089/pho.2014.3730.
25. Akyil MS, Uzun IH, Bayindir F. Bond Strength of Resin Cement to Yttrium-Stabilized Tetragonal Zirconia Ceramic Treated with Air Abrasion, Silica Coating, and Laser Irradiation. Photomed Laser Surg. 2010;28(6):801-8. doi: 10.1089/pho.2009.2697.
26. Cavalcanti A, Pilecki P, Foxton R, Watson T, Tavares M, Gianinni M, et al. Evaluation of the surface roughness and morphologic features of Y-TZP ceramics after different surface treatments. Photomed Laser Surg. 2009;27(3):473-9. doi: 10.1089/pho.2008.2293.
27. Subaşi MG, İnan O. Influence of surface treatments and resin cement selection on bonding to zirconia. Lasers Med Sci. 2014;29(1):19-27. doi: 10.1007/s10103-012-1221-1.
28. Yenisey M, Dede D, Rona N. Effect of surface treatments on the bond strength between resin cement and differently sintered zirconium-oxide ceramics. J Prosthodont Res. 2016 Jan;60(1):36-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jpor.2015.09.001.
29. Cavalcanti AN, Foxton RM, Watson TF, Oliveira MT, Giannini M, Marchi GM. Bond Strength of Resin Cements to a Zirconia Ceramic with Different Surface Treatments. Oper Dent. 2009;34(3):268-75. doi: 10.2341/08-80.
30. Erdem A, Akar GC, Erdem A, Kose T. Effects of Different Surface Treatments on Bond Strength Between Resin Cements and Zirconia Ceramics. Oper Dent. 2014;39(3):118-27. doi: 10.2341/12-420-L.
31. Blatz MB, Phark JH, Ozer F, Mante FK, Saleh N, Bergler M, et al. In vitro comparative bond strength of contemporary self-adhesive resin cements to zirconium oxide ceramic with and without air-particle abrasion. Clin Oral Investig. 2010;14(2):187-92. doi: 10.1007/s00784-009-0278-0.
32. Amaral R, Ozcan M, Valandro LF, Balducci I, Bottino MA. Effect of conditioning methods on the microtensile bond strength of phosphate monomer-based cement on zirconia ceramic in dry and aged conditions. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2008 Apr;85(1):1-9.
33. Foxton RM, Cavalcanti AV, Nakajima M, Pilecki P, Sherriff M, Melo L, et al. Durability of resin cement bond to alumina oxide and zirconia ceramics after air abrasion and laser treatment. J Prosthodont. 2011 Feb;20(2):84-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-849X.2010.00678.x.
34. Gomes AL, Ramos JC, Riego SS, Montero J, Albaladejo A. Thermocycling effect on microshear bond strength to zirconia ceramic using Er:YAG and tribochemical silica coating as surface conditioning. Lasers Med Sci. 2015;30(2):787-95. doi: 10.1007/s10103-013-1433-z.
35. Toledano M, Osori R, Osorio E, Aguilera FS, Yamauti M, Pashley DH, et al. Durability of resin-dentin bonds: effects of direct/indirect exposure and storage media. Dent Mater. 2007;23(7):885-92.
2. Denry I, Kelly JR. State of the art of zirconia for dental applications. Dent Mater. 2008;24(3):299-3007. doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2007.05.007.
3. Blatz MB, Chiche G, Holst S, Sadan A. Influence of surface treatment and simulated aging on bond strengths of luting agents to zirconia. Quintessence Int. 2007;38(9):745-53.
4. Alghazzawi TF, Lemons J, Liu PR, Essig ME, Janowski GM. The failure load of CAD/CAM generated zirconia and glass-ceramic laminate veneers with different preparation designs. J Prosthet Dent. 2012 Dec;108(6):386-93. doi: 10.1016/S0022-3913(12)60198-X.
5. Koutayas SO, Vagkopoulou T, Pelekanos S, Koidis P, Strub JR. Zirconia in Dentistry: Part 2 Evidence-based clinical breakthrough. Eur J Esthet Dent. 2009;4(4): 348-80.
6. Blatz MB, Sadan A, Martin J, Lang B. In vitro evaluation of shear bond strengths of resin to densely-sintered high-purity zirconium oxide ceramic after long-term storage and thermal cycling. J Prosthet Dent. 2004;91(4):356-62.
7. Blatz MB, Sadan A, Kern M. Resin-ceramic bonding: a review of the literature. J Prosthet Dent. 2003 Mar;89(3):268-74.
8. De Castro HL, Corazza PH, Paes-Júnior TA, Della Bona A. Influence of Y-TZP ceramic treatment and different resin cements on bond strength to dentin. Dent Mater. 2012 Nov;28(11):1191-7. doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2012.09.003.
9. May LG, Passos SP, Capelli DB, Ozcan M, Bottino MA, Valandro LF. Effect of silica coating combined to a MDP-based primer on the resin bond to Y-TZP ceramic. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2010 Oct;95(1):69-74. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.31684.
10. Souza RO, Valandro LF, Melo RM, Machado JP, Bottino MA, Ozcan M. Air-particle abrasion on zirconia ceramic using different protocols: effects on biaxial flexural strength after cyclic loading, phase transformation and surface topography. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2013 Oct;26:155-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.04.018.
11. Usumez A, Hamdemirci N, Koroglu BY, Simsek I, Parlar O, Sari T. Bond strength of resin cement to zirconia ceramic with different surface treatments. Lasers Med Sci. 2013;28(1):259–66. doi: 10.1007/s10103-012-1136-x.
12. Kim MJ, Kim YK, Kim KH, Kwon TY. Shear bond strengths of various luting cements to zirconia ceramic: surface chemical aspects. J Dent. 2011;39(11):795-803. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2011.08.012.
13. Akin H, Tugut F, Akin GE, Guney U, Mutaf B. Effect of Er:YAG laser application on the shear bond strength and microleakage between resin cements and Y-TZP ceramics. Lasers Med Sci. 2012;27(2):333-8. doi: 10.1007/s10103-011-0883-4.
14. Kern M, Barloi A, Yang B. Surface conditioning influences zirconia ceramic bonding. J Dent Res. 2009 Sep;88(9):817-22. doi: 10.1177/0022034509340881.
15. Akın H, Ozkurt Z, Kırmalı O, Kazazoglu E, Ozdemir AK. Shear Bond Strength of Resin Cement to Zirconia Ceramic After Aluminum Oxide Sandblasting and Various Laser Treatments. Photomed Laser Surg. 2011 Dec;29(12):797-802. doi: 10.1089/pho.2011.3039.
16. Demir N, Subası MG, Ozturk N. Surface Roughness and Morphologic Changes of Zirconia Following Different Surface Treatments. Photomed Laser Surg. 2012;30(6):339-45. doi: 10.1089/pho.2011.3213
17. Ural C, Kalyoncuoglu E, Balkaya V. The effect of different power outputs of carbon dioxide laser on bonding between zirconia ceramic surface and resin cement. Acta Odontol Scand. 2012;70(6):541-6. doi: 10.3109/00016357.2011.600718.
18. Lin Y, Song X, Chen Y, Zhu Q, Zhang W. Effect of Er:YAG Laser Irradiation on Bonding Property of Zirconia Ceramics to Resin Cement. Photomed Laser Surg. 2013 Dec;31(12):619-25. doi: 10.1089/pho.2013.3489.
19. Kasraei S, Atefat M, Beheshti M, Safavi N, Mojtahedi M, Rezaei-Soufi L. Effect of Surface Treatment with Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Laser on Bond Strength between Cement Resin and Zirconia. Lasers Med Sci. 2014;5(3):115-20.
20. Kasraei S, Rezaei-Soufi L, Heidari B, Vafaee F. Bond strength of resin cement to CO2 and Er:YAG laser-treated zirconia ceramic. Restor Dent Endod. 2014;39(4):296-302. doi: 10.5395/rde.2014.39.4.296.
21. Zanjani VA, Ahmadi H, Nateghifard A, Ghasemi A, Torabzadeh H, Tabrizi MA, et al. Effect of different laser surface treatment on microshear bond strength between zirconia ceramic and resin cement. J Investig Clin Dent. 2015 Nov;6(4):294-300. doi: 10.1111/jicd.12105.
22. Kirmali O, Akin H, Kapdan A. Evaluation of the surface roughness of zirconia ceramics after different surface treatments. Acta Odontol Scand. 2014 Aug;72(6):432-9. doi: 10.3109/00016357.2013.853320.
23. Arami S, Tabatabae MH, Namdar SF, Chiniforush N. Effects of different lasers and particle abrasion on surface characteristics of zirconia ceramics. J Dent. 2014;11(2):233-41.
24. Turp V, Akgungor G, Sen D, Tuncelli B. Evaluation of Surface Topography of Zirconia Ceramic After Er:YAG Laser Etching. Photomed Laser Surg. 2014;32(10):533-9. doi: 10.1089/pho.2014.3730.
25. Akyil MS, Uzun IH, Bayindir F. Bond Strength of Resin Cement to Yttrium-Stabilized Tetragonal Zirconia Ceramic Treated with Air Abrasion, Silica Coating, and Laser Irradiation. Photomed Laser Surg. 2010;28(6):801-8. doi: 10.1089/pho.2009.2697.
26. Cavalcanti A, Pilecki P, Foxton R, Watson T, Tavares M, Gianinni M, et al. Evaluation of the surface roughness and morphologic features of Y-TZP ceramics after different surface treatments. Photomed Laser Surg. 2009;27(3):473-9. doi: 10.1089/pho.2008.2293.
27. Subaşi MG, İnan O. Influence of surface treatments and resin cement selection on bonding to zirconia. Lasers Med Sci. 2014;29(1):19-27. doi: 10.1007/s10103-012-1221-1.
28. Yenisey M, Dede D, Rona N. Effect of surface treatments on the bond strength between resin cement and differently sintered zirconium-oxide ceramics. J Prosthodont Res. 2016 Jan;60(1):36-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jpor.2015.09.001.
29. Cavalcanti AN, Foxton RM, Watson TF, Oliveira MT, Giannini M, Marchi GM. Bond Strength of Resin Cements to a Zirconia Ceramic with Different Surface Treatments. Oper Dent. 2009;34(3):268-75. doi: 10.2341/08-80.
30. Erdem A, Akar GC, Erdem A, Kose T. Effects of Different Surface Treatments on Bond Strength Between Resin Cements and Zirconia Ceramics. Oper Dent. 2014;39(3):118-27. doi: 10.2341/12-420-L.
31. Blatz MB, Phark JH, Ozer F, Mante FK, Saleh N, Bergler M, et al. In vitro comparative bond strength of contemporary self-adhesive resin cements to zirconium oxide ceramic with and without air-particle abrasion. Clin Oral Investig. 2010;14(2):187-92. doi: 10.1007/s00784-009-0278-0.
32. Amaral R, Ozcan M, Valandro LF, Balducci I, Bottino MA. Effect of conditioning methods on the microtensile bond strength of phosphate monomer-based cement on zirconia ceramic in dry and aged conditions. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2008 Apr;85(1):1-9.
33. Foxton RM, Cavalcanti AV, Nakajima M, Pilecki P, Sherriff M, Melo L, et al. Durability of resin cement bond to alumina oxide and zirconia ceramics after air abrasion and laser treatment. J Prosthodont. 2011 Feb;20(2):84-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-849X.2010.00678.x.
34. Gomes AL, Ramos JC, Riego SS, Montero J, Albaladejo A. Thermocycling effect on microshear bond strength to zirconia ceramic using Er:YAG and tribochemical silica coating as surface conditioning. Lasers Med Sci. 2015;30(2):787-95. doi: 10.1007/s10103-013-1433-z.
35. Toledano M, Osori R, Osorio E, Aguilera FS, Yamauti M, Pashley DH, et al. Durability of resin-dentin bonds: effects of direct/indirect exposure and storage media. Dent Mater. 2007;23(7):885-92.
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