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Este artigo analisa a relação entre efeitos de encadeamento e a diversificação industrial comercial e produtiva em economias em desenvolvimento inicialmente especializadas em recursos naturais. Tal tarefa é realizada teórica e empiricamente, examinando-se os casos da Indonésia, Malásia e Tailândia através de matrizes insumo-produto e investigando as instituições associadas ao processo. Conclui-se que os efeitos de encadeamento da especialização primária sobre a indústria de processamento ocorreram; contudo não a ponto de sustentar a sofisticação industrial e a superação da heterogeneidade estrutural, além de não ser a principal explicação para o forte ritmo de industrialização realizado por essas economias.Referências
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