Resumo
Este artigo utiliza um referencial teórico schumpeteriano e kaleckiano para apresentar um modelo setorial capaz de captar os efeitos dinâmicos das inovações sobre a competitividade e a distribuição setorial funcional da renda. Adota-se a teoria distributiva de Kalecki, segundo a qual a distribuição funcional da renda é vinculada ao processo de formação de preços por mark-up. É desenvolvido um modelo de simulação para as interações entre firmas dentro de setores específicos a partir do método Agent-based modelling. A principal conclusão é que os resultados obtidos pelas simulações mostram que as inovações tecnológicas, ao influenciarem preço e mark-up, afetam diretamente a distribuição.Referências
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