Palavras-chave
Legitimidade
Apoio político
Democracia
Como Citar
Resumo
Os recentes fenômenos relacionados à denominada crise das democracias, como o populismo e a polarização política, têm colocado novos desafios à pesquisa sobre legitimidade e apoio político. Diante dos reconhecidos limites do modelo eastoniano, desde a década de 1990, vários autores têm proposto novas perspectivas analíticas aos estudos sobre o fenômeno. No presente artigo, apresentamos e analisamos, além da concepção original de David Easton, cinco perspectivas recentes que têm trazido inovações relevantes aos estudos sobre apoio político. Na parte final, são discutidos os avanços e os limites dessa literatura para a compreensão de alguns dilemas das democracias contemporâneas, especialmente o crescente apoio do eleitorado a candidatos e partidos com plataformas políticas autoritárias em vários países do mundo.
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Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2021 Julian Borba, Gabriela Ribeiro Cardoso
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