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Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar o processo de crescimento econômico e distribuição funcional da renda em uma situação na qual o progresso tecnológico e a taxa básica de juros são endógenos e a moeda, via oferta de crédito, tem um papel preponderante na determinação da dinâmica de longo prazo da economia. Neste contexto, demonstramos diversas combinações onde ocorrem equilíbrios múltiplos e flutuações amortecidas nas principais variáveis econômicas. Além disso, para baixa parcela salarial, verificamos um predomínio de um regime de acumulação impulsionado pelos lucros e, para altas parcelas, um regime de acumulação impulsionado pelos salários.
Abstract
This article intend to analyze the process of the economic growth and income distribution in an environment where technological progress and the basic rate of interest are endogenous and the money, via credit offer, has a preponderant role in the determination of economic dynamics. In this context, we demonstrate several combinations where happen multiple equilibriums and soften flotation in the main relevant variables. Besides, for low salary portions, we observed the prevalence of a profit-led accumulation regime and, for high portions, a wage-led accumulation regime.
Key words: Non-linear dynamics. Multiple equilibrium. Endogenous money supply. Endogenous technological progress
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