Keywords
Macroeconomia ecológica
Pluralismo metodológico
Macroeconomia pós-Keynesiana.
Pluralismo metodológico
Macroeconomia pós-Keynesiana.
How to Cite
SAES, Beatriz Macchione; ROMEIRO, Ademar Ribeiro. Macroeconomia ecológica: uma revisão metodológica. Economia e Sociedade, Campinas, SP, v. 28, n. 2, p. 365–392, 2019. Disponível em: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/ecos/article/view/8656992. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.
Abstract
O objetivo do artigo é apresentar e analisar a abordagem macroeconômica ecológica do ponto de vista metodológico. Como a economia ecológica, esta abordagem emergente está sendo constituída por um conjunto metodologicamente plural de estudos. Identificamos e classificamos três principais vertentes macroeconômicas desenvolvidas a partir de problemáticas econômico-ecológicas. Em primeiro lugar, apresentamos o modelo macroeconômico convencional IS-LM adaptado a uma escala de produção sustentável. Em segundo lugar, discutimos uma visão pós-keynesiana fundamentalista para a economia ecológica mais crítica ao uso dos modelos. Finalmente, descrevemos as tentativas de construir modelos macroeconômicos ecológicos baseados na abordagem pós-keynesiana. Para cada uma delas, teorias, métodos e pressupotos são discutidos e criticados à luz dos fundamentos econômicos ecológicos. Concluímos reforçando o papel da crítica metodológica para a consolidação de uma macroeconomia ecológica relevante.
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JACKSON, T.; VICTOR, P. Towards a stock-flow consistent ecological macroeconomics. An overview of the FALSTAFF framework with some illustrative result. UNEP Inquiry/CIGI Research Convening United Nations Environment Programme, 2015b. (Inquiring working paper 15/04).
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