Keywords
Ethical AI
In-depth technology
How to Cite
Abstract
How to make in-depth artificial intelligence (AI) and give it more maturity? How to produce a more complete, robust and rigorous knowledge that helps us to find its ethical meaning? This article is an initial effort to address these issues through Gilbert Simondon’s (2014) notion of “in-depth technology” in dialogue with recent analyzes made in the field of critical studies on AI that move towards investigating the epistemic and operating foundations of AI technologies to propose non-autocratic ways of designing and running AI systems.
References
ANDERS, G. L’obsolescence de l’Homme. 1 Ed. Paris: Editions Ivrea, 2001.
BARDIN, A. Epistemology and Political Philosophy in Gilbert Simondon: Individuation, Technics, Social Systems. London: Springer, 2015.
BENJAMIN, R. Race after technology: Abolitionist tools for the new Jim code. New York: Polity, 2019.
BUCKMINSTER-FULLER, R. Critical Path. 1 Ed. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1981.
CHARBONNIER, S. Présentation de l’article de Gilbert Simondon. Recherches en didactiques, vol. 23, no. 1, 2017, pp. 133-141.
COMBES, M. Simondon Individu et Collectivité: pour une philosophie du transindividuel. Paris: PUF, 1999.
CRAWFORD, K. Atlas of AI. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2021.
CRAWFORD, K; JOLER, V. Anatomy of an AI system. Anatomy of AI, 2018. Disponível em: https://anatomyof.ai/. Acesso em: 14 fev. 2022.
DRYER, T. Designing Certainty The Rise of Algorithmic Computing in an Age of Anxiety 1920-1970. Tese (doutorado). Universidade da Califórnia, San Diego, 2019. Disponível em: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4d02g6x3. Acesso em: 14 fev. 2022.
FREIRE, E. 2018. 'Faltam-nos poetas técnicos': em direção a uma formação tecnoestética. In. FREIRE, E; VERONA, J A; SOARES, S (Orgs.). Educação Profissional e Tecnológica. 1 Ed. São Paulo: Paco Editorial, 2018. pp. 21-40.
HAYWARD, M; GEOGHEGAN, B D. Introduction: Catching up with Simondon. SubStance, vol. 41, n. 3, Issue 129: Gilbert Simondon, 2012, p. 3-15.
HUI, Y. Tecnodiversidade. São Paulo: Ubu Editora, 2020.
ITS RIO. Planos estratégicos de desenvolvimento de Inteligência Artificial. Portal ITS Rio, 2020. Disponível em: https://itsrio.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/RelatorioAI.pdf. Acesso em: 14 fev. 2022.
ITO, J. Resisting Reduction: A Manifesto. Journal of Design and Science, 2017. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.21428/8f7503e4. Acesso em: 14 fev. 2022.
KUBRICK, S. 2001: a space odyssey. USA | UK, 1968, 142 min. (ficção científica).
LE GUIN, U. K. The Carrier Bag Theory of Fiction. Londres: Ignota Books, 2019.
LEWIS, J E; ARISTA, N; PECHAWIS, A; KITE, S. Making Kin with the Machines. In. VICKERS, B; ALLADO-MCDOWELL, K (Eds.). Atlas of Anomalous AI. Londres, Ignota Books, 2020, p. 40-51.
LEWIS, J E; ABDILLA, A; ARISTA, N; BAKER, K; BENESIINAABANDAN, S; BROWN, M; CHEUNG, M; COLEMAN, M; CORDES, A; DAVISON, J; DUNCAN, K; GARZON, S; HARRELL, D F; JONES, P ; KEALIIKANAKAOLEOHAILILANI, K; KELLEHER, M; KITE, S; LAGON, O; LEIGH, J; LEVESQUE, M; MAHELONA, K; MOSES, C; NAHUEWAI, I; NOE, K; OLSON, D; PARKER JONES, O; RUNNING WOLF, C; RUNNING WOLF, M; SILVA, M; FRAGNITO, S; WHAANGA, H. Indigenous Protocol and Artificial Intelligence: position paper. Concordia University Research Repository, 2020b. Disponível em: https://spectrum.library.concordia.ca/id/eprint/986506/ Acesso em: 14 fev. 2022.
OCHIGAME, R. The invention of “Ethical IA”. The Intercept, 2019. Disponível em: https://theintercept.com/2019/12/20/mit-ethical-ai-artificial-intelligence/ Acesso em: 14 fev. 2022.
O'NEIL, C. Weapons of Math Destruction: how big data increases inequality and threatens democracy. New York: Broadway Books, 2016.
PASQUINELLI, M. How a Machine Learns and Fails: A Grammar of Error for Artificial Intelligence”. Spheres, n. 5, 2019. Disponível em: https://spheres-journal.org/contribution/how-a-machine-learns-and-fails-a-grammar-of-error-for-artificial-intelligence/. Acesso em: 14 fev. 2022.
PASQUINELLI, M.; JOLER, V. The Nooscope manifested: artificial intelligence as instrument of knowledge extractivism. AI & SOCIETY, v. 36, n. 4, p. 1263–1280, 2021.
RADU, R. Steering the governance of artificial intelligence: national strategies in perspective. Policy and Society, v. 40, n. 2, p. 178-193, 2021.
RODRÍGUEZ, P. Enciclopedismo, tecnología y educación: El nuevo estadio de la cultura según Gilbert Simondon. Revista Q, v. 10, n. 20, p. 5-23, 2016.
ROUVROY, A.; BERNS, T. Governamentalidade algorítmica e perspectivas de emancipação: o díspar como condição de individuação pela relação? Revista ECO-Pós, v. 18, n. 2, p. 36–56, 2015.
SIMONDON, G. Place d’une initiation technique dans une formation humaine complète. In. Sur la Technique. Paris: PUF, 2014, pp. 203-224.
SIMONDON, G. Trois perspectives pour une réflexion sur l'éthique et la technique. In. Sur la Technique. Paris: PUF, 2014, pp. 337-354.
SIMONDON, G; PARENT, J; LE MOINE, J. Entrevista sobre a mecanologia. Mimeo. v. 1, n. 1, p. 04-42 , 2019. Disponível em: https://portais.univasf.edu.br/antropologia/mimeo. Acesso em: 14 fev. 2022.
SIMONDON, G. Do modo de existência dos objetos técnicos. 1. ed. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Contraponto, 2020.
TADDEI, Renzo. Habitar um futuro que não repetirá o passado. PISEAGRAMA, Belo Horizonte, número 14, página 118 - 127, 2020.
TURING, A. M. I. Computing Machinery and Intelligence. Mind, v. LIX, n. 236, p. 433–460, out. 1950.
VICKERS, B; ALLADO-MCDOWELL, K. Atlas of Anomalous AI Introduction. In. VICKERS, B; ALLADO-MCDOWELL, K (Eds.). Atlas of Anomalous AI. Londres, Ignota Books, 2020, p 9-22.
ZHU, X.; GE, S.; WANG, N. Digital transformation: A systematic literature review. Computers and Industrial Engineering, v. 162, 2021.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2022 Ideias
Downloads
