Palavras-chave
Filosofia moral
Imperativo categórico
Construtivismo moral
Como Citar
Resumo
Discuto a contribuição de Paul Guyer para a série Cambridge Elements: The Philosophy of Immanuel Kant. O autor argumenta que Kant deriva o princípio fundamental e o objeto da moralidade dos princípios fundamentais da razão (a lei da não-contradição, do meio excluído e o princípio da razão suficiente). Eu forneço uma visão geral de seus capítulos e discuto alguns dos suas principais reivindicações interpretativas.
Referências
Kant, I. Gesammelte Schriften. Hrsg.: Bd. 1-22 Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Bd. 23 Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, ab Bd. 24 Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen: Berlin, 1900ff.
_____. “The Jäsche Logik”. (Log). In: Lectures on Logic. Translated by J. Michael Jung. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
_____. Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals. (GMS) Translated by Mary Gregor and Jens Timmermann. Cambrigde: Cambridge University Press, 2011.
_____. Critique of Pure Reason. (KrV). Translated by Paul Guyer and Allen Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
_____. “Metaphysics of Morals”. (MS) In: Practical Philosophy. Translated by Mary Gregor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.
_____. “Critique of Practical Reason”. (KrV) In: Practical Philosophy. Translated by Mary Gregor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.
_____. “On the common saying: That may be correct in theory, but is of no use in practice”. (TP) In: Practical Philosophy. Translated by Mary Gregor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.
_____. Religion within the Boundaries of Mere Reason. (RGV) Translated by Allen Wood and George di Giovanni. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
Herman, B. “Leaving Deontology Behind”. In: The Practice of Moral Judgement. Cambridge (MA): Harvard University Press, 1993, pp. 208-240.
Korsgaard, C. The Sources of Normativity. Edited by Onora O’Neill. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.
Timmons, M. “The Categorical Imperative and Universalizability”. In: HORN, C; SCHÖNECKER, D. (eds.) Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2006, pp. 158-199.
O’Neill, O. Constructions of Reason. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.
_____. “Autonomy, Plurality and Public Reason”. In: BRENDER, N; KRASNOFF, L. (eds.) New Essays on the History of Autonomy: A Collection Honoring J. B. Schneewind. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004, pp. 181-194.
Schönecker, D; Schmidt, E. “Kant’s Moral Realism regarding Dignity and Value: Some Comments on the Tugendlehre.” In: SANTOS, R; SCHMIDT, E. (eds.) Realism and Antirealism in Kant’s Moral Philosophy. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2018, pp. 119-152.
Street. S. “Constructivism about Reasons” In: SHAFERLANDAU, R. (ed.) Oxford Studies in Metaethics, vol. 3, 2008, pp. 207-245.
Wood, A. Kantian Ethics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.
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