Banner Portal
The metaphysics of responsible believing
PDF (Português (Brasil))

Keywords

Belief. Agency. Responsibility. Metaphysics of mental states.

How to Cite

HUNTER, David. The metaphysics of responsible believing. Manuscrito: International Journal of Philosophy, Campinas, SP, v. 41, n. 4, p. 255–285, 2018. Disponível em: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/manuscrito/article/view/8654126. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

Abstract

Contemporary philosophy of mind has tended to make the believer disappear. In response, Matt Boyle and Pamela Hieronymi have argued that believing is an act or activity, not a mental state. I argue that this response fails to fully critique contemporary accounts of believing. Such accounts assume that (i) states of believing are particulars; (ii) with semantic properties; (iii) that we attend to in reflection and act on in inference; and (iv) with a rich causal life of their own. Together, these assumptions leave no room for the believer in an account of believing. But these assumptions are not entailed by the idea that believing is a mental state. Careful reflection on other kinds of states helps us see how to put the believer back in the heart of our account of believing.
PDF (Português (Brasil))

References

ARMSTRONG, D. The nature of mind. Cornell: Cornell University Press, 1981.

AUSTIN, J.L. Philosophical papers. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1979.

BACH, K. Actions are not events. Mind, 89(353), 114-120, 1980.

BOYLE, M. Active Belief. Canadian Journal of Philosophy, Supplementary volume 35, 119-147, 2009.

BOYLE, M. “Making up your mind” and the activity of reason. Philosopher’s Imprint, 11(17), 1-24, 2011.

BRADDON-MITCHELL, D and JACKSON, F. Philosophy of Mind and Cognition. Malden: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.

CHISHOLM, R. The descriptive element in the concept of action. Journal of Philosophy 61, 613-625, 1964.

CHRISMAN, M. Epistemic normativity and cognitive agency. Noûs doi 10.1111/nous.12184, 2016.

COLLINS, A. The Nature of Mental Things. Notre Dame, IN: Notre Dame University Press, 1988.

HIERONYMI, P. Believing at Will. Canadian Journal of Philosophy, supplementary volume 35, 135-187, 2009.

HUNTER, D. 2018a. Are beliefs true? Ms.

HUNTER, D. 2018b. Understanding disordered belief. Ms.

HUNTER, D. 2018c. Inference as a mental act. Ms.

HUNTER, D. 2018d. The objects of belief. Ms.

HUNTER, D. Guidance and belief. Canadian Journal of Philosophy, supplementary volume 35, 63-90, 2009.

HUNTER, D. Belief and self-consciousness. International Journal of Philosophical Studies, 16(5), 673-693, 2008.

HUNTER, D. Mind-brain identity and the nature of states. Australasian Journal of Philosophy, 79(3), 366-376, 2001.

HYMAN, J. How knowledge works. The Philosophical Quarterly, 49(7), 433-451, 1999.

HYMAN, J. Action, Knowledge and Will. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015.

KENNY, A. The Metaphysics of Mind. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989.

KIM, J. Philosophy of mind. Boulder: Westview, 1996.

MARCUS, E. Why there are no token states. Journal of Philosophical Research, 34, 215-241, 2009.

MARCUS, E. Events, sortals, and the mind-body problem. Synthese, 150, 99-129, 2006.

MARCUS, E. Rational Causation. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2014.

MATTHEWS, R. The Measure of Mind. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.

RICHARD, M. What are propositions?’ Canadian Journal of Philosophy, 43(5-6), 702-719, 2013.

RYLE, G. The Concept of Mind. New York: Barnes & Noble, 1949.

SETIYA, K. Believing at Will. Midwest Studies in Philosophy, 32, 36-52, 2008.

SHOEMAKER, S. Self-intimation and second order belief. Erkentnnis, 71, 35-51, 1989.

STALNAKER, R. Inquiry. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1984.

STEWARD, H. The Ontology of Mind. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.

STICH, S. From Folk Psychology to Cognitive Science: the case against belief. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1985.

STRAWSON, P. Analysis and Metaphysics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992.

THOMSON, J. Acts and other Events. Ithaca, NY.: Cornell University Press, 1977.

VELLEMAN, J. The possibility of practical reasoning. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.

VELLEMAN, J. Practical reflection. Stanford, CA: CSLI Publications, 2007.

VON WRIGHT, G. H. On so-called practical inference. In J. Raz (Ed.) Practical reasoning (pp. 1-17), Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1978.

WILLIAMS, B. Deciding to believe. In Problems of the Self, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 136-51, 1973.

VENDLER, Z. Res Cogitans. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1972.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.