Keywords
Pyogenic granuloma
Hyperplasia.
How to Cite
Abstract
Non-neoplastic proliferative lesions (NNPLs) are alterations that affect oral mucosal tissues. The etiology of these lesions is associated with local irritant processes, principally inflammation, infections and mechanical irritants. NNPLs are classified into four groups: inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia, pyogenic granuloma, peripheral ossifying fibroma, and peripheral giant cell lesion. Aim: This cross-sectional, quantitative, retrospective, analytical, informative and educational study aimed to evaluate the profiles of patients who were diagnosed with any non-neoplastic proliferative lesion in the Unimontes Stomatology Clinic, Brazil. Methods: From January 2001 to June 2012, 1505 patients were counted who underwent anatomopathological examination, in addition to evaluations for other conditions. Results: Of these 1505 patients, 223 were diagnosed with some type of non-neoplastic proliferative lesion, and statistical analysis showed that 76% were female and 24% male and that 23.3% were between 41 and 50 years of age. Inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia was the most common NNPL (86.5%). Conclusion: Due to the high frequency of these lesions in the dental clinic, this type of survey has significant relevance for informing health professionals about these proliferative processes. This information is necessary, since the dentist is intimately involved in both the etiology, treatment and prevention of these lesions.
References
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Narwal A, Bala S. Osteopontin expression and clinicopathological correlation of oral hyperplastic reactive lesions: an institutional 6-year retrospective study. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2017 Sep-Dec;21(3):382-386. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_231_15.
Maturana-Ramírez A, Adorno-Farías D, Reyes-Rojas M, Farías-Vergara M, Aitken-Saavedra J. A retrospective analyses of reactive hyperplastic lesions of the oral cavity: study of 1149 cases diagnosed between 2000 and 2011, Chile. Acta Odontol Latinoam. 2015;28(2):103-7. doi: 10.1590/S1852-48342015000200002.
Wollina U, Langner D, França K, Gianfaldoni S, Lotti T, Tchernev G. Pyogenic Granuloma – a common benign vascular tumor with variable clinical presentation:new findings and treatment options. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2017 Jul 13;5(4):423-426. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2017.111.
Santana-Santos T, Martins-Filho PR, Piva MR, Souza Andrade ES. Focal fibrous hyperplasia: A review of 193 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2014 Sep;18(Suppl 1):S86-9. doi: 10.4103/0973-029X.141328.
Gambino A, Carbone M, Broccoletti R, Carcieri P, Conrotto D, Carrozzo M, et al. A reporto on the clinical-pathlogical correlations of 788 gingival lesions. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2017 Nov 1;22(6):e686-e693. doi: 10.4317/medoral.21845.
Gheno JN, Martins MAT, Munerato MC, Hugo FN, Sant’ana Filho M, Weissheimer C, et al. Oral mucosal lesions and their association with sociodemographic, behavioral, and health status factors. Braz Oral Res. 2015;29. pii: S1806-83242015000100289. doi: 10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2015.vol29.0093.
Koo MG, Lee SH, Han SE. Pyogenic Granuloma: a retrospective analyses of cases treated over a 10-year. Arch Craniofac Surg. 2017 Mar;18(1):16-20. doi: 10.7181/acfs.2017.18.1.16.
Nazareth B, Arya H, Arora SAR, Arora R. Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma – a clinical report. Int J Odontostomat. 2011;5(2):153-6.
Henriques PSG, Okajima LS, Nunes MP, Montalli VAM. Coverage root after removing peripheral ossifying fibroma: 5-year follow-up case report. Case Rep Dent. 2016;2016:6874235.
Pedron IG, Utumi ER, Tancredi ARC, Perez FEG, Marcucci G. Non-neoplastic proliferative gingiva processes in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. Dental Press J Orthod. 2010 Nov-Dec;15(6):80-7.
Casian Romero A, Trejo Queiroz P, de Leon Torres C, Carmona Ruiz D. Inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia: case report. Rev Clin Periodonc Implantol. Rehabil. Oral. 2011;4(2):74-9. doi: 10.4067/S0719-01072011000200007.
Amadei SU, Pereira AC, Silveira VAS, Carmo ED, Scherma AP, Rosa LEB. Prevalence of non neoplastic proliferative lesions in oral cavities: a forty-year retrospective study. Clin Pesq Odontol UNITAU. 2009;1(1):38-42.
Manjunatha BS, Sutariya R, Nagamahita V, Dholia B, Shah V. Analysis of gingival biopsies in the Gujarati population: A retrospective study. J Cancer Res Ther. 2014 Oct-Dec;10(4):1088-92. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.137929.
Reddy V, Saxena S, Saxena S, Reddy M. Reactive hyperplastic lesions of the oral cavity: A ten year observational study on North Indian Population. J Clin Exp Dent. 2012 Jul 1;4(3):e136-40. doi: 10.4317/jced.50670.
Nascimento JS, Takahama-Júnior A, Pires FR, Barros EMVB, Azevedo RS. Brazilian oral pathology: a retrospective survey of 245 cases from a Surgical Pathology Hospital Laboratory. Braz Dent Sci. 2016;19(2):96-103. doi: 10.14295/bds.2016.v19i2.1195.
Narwal A, Bala S. Osteopontin expression and clinicopathological correlation of oral hyperplastic reactive lesions: an institutional 6-year retrospective study. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2017 Sep-Dec;21(3):382-386. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.JOMFP_231_15.
Maturana-Ramírez A, Adorno-Farías D, Reyes-Rojas M, Farías-Vergara M, Aitken-Saavedra J. A retrospective analyses of reactive hyperplastic lesions of the oral cavity: study of 1149 cases diagnosed between 2000 and 2011, Chile. Acta Odontol Latinoam. 2015;28(2):103-7. doi: 10.1590/S1852-48342015000200002.
Wollina U, Langner D, França K, Gianfaldoni S, Lotti T, Tchernev G. Pyogenic Granuloma – a common benign vascular tumor with variable clinical presentation:new findings and treatment options. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2017 Jul 13;5(4):423-426. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2017.111.
Santana-Santos T, Martins-Filho PR, Piva MR, Souza Andrade ES. Focal fibrous hyperplasia: A review of 193 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2014 Sep;18(Suppl 1):S86-9. doi: 10.4103/0973-029X.141328.
Gambino A, Carbone M, Broccoletti R, Carcieri P, Conrotto D, Carrozzo M, et al. A reporto on the clinical-pathlogical correlations of 788 gingival lesions. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2017 Nov 1;22(6):e686-e693. doi: 10.4317/medoral.21845.
Gheno JN, Martins MAT, Munerato MC, Hugo FN, Sant’ana Filho M, Weissheimer C, et al. Oral mucosal lesions and their association with sociodemographic, behavioral, and health status factors. Braz Oral Res. 2015;29. pii: S1806-83242015000100289. doi: 10.1590/1807-3107BOR-2015.vol29.0093.
Koo MG, Lee SH, Han SE. Pyogenic Granuloma: a retrospective analyses of cases treated over a 10-year. Arch Craniofac Surg. 2017 Mar;18(1):16-20. doi: 10.7181/acfs.2017.18.1.16.
Nazareth B, Arya H, Arora SAR, Arora R. Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma – a clinical report. Int J Odontostomat. 2011;5(2):153-6.
Henriques PSG, Okajima LS, Nunes MP, Montalli VAM. Coverage root after removing peripheral ossifying fibroma: 5-year follow-up case report. Case Rep Dent. 2016;2016:6874235
Pedron IG, Utumi ER, Tancredi ARC, Perez FEG, Marcucci G. Non-neoplastic proliferative gingiva processes in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. Dental Press J Orthod. 2010 Nov-Dec;15(6):80-7.
Casian Romero A, Trejo Queiroz P, de Leon Torres C, Carmona Ruiz D. Inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia: case report. Rev Clin Periodonc Implantol. Rehabil. Oral. 2011;4(2):74-9. doi: 10.4067/S0719-01072011000200007.
Amadei SU, Pereira AC, Silveira VAS, Carmo ED, Scherma AP, Rosa LEB. Prevalence of non neoplastic proliferative lesions in oral cavities: a forty-year retrospective study. Clin Pesq Odontol UNITAU. 2009;1(1):38-42.
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