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Impact of radiotherapy on the bond strength of different adhesive systems to human dentin
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Keywords

Dentin
Tensile strength
Radiotherapy
Head and neck neoplasms.

How to Cite

1.
Lima RBW, Pontual ML, Dantas VF, Meireles SS, Andrade AKM, Duarte RM. Impact of radiotherapy on the bond strength of different adhesive systems to human dentin: one-year in vitro evaluation. Braz. J. Oral Sci. [Internet]. 2019 Dec. 19 [cited 2024 Jun. 30];18:e191638. Available from: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8657265

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of radiotherapy on the bond strength of resin-based composite restorations to dentin, performed either 24 h or 1 year before or after radiation. Methods: Ninety-six posterior teeth were randomly distributed into the following groups: IB (n = 16), irradiated teeth were restored 1 year after x-ray application; NB (n = 16), not irradiated teeth were stored for 1 year and then restored. IA (n = 32), teeth were restored and irradiated at 24 h or 1 year after the restoration. NA (n = 32), teeth were restored, not irradiated, and tested as IA. Eight samples from each group were randomly assigned to either the three-step or two-step etch-and rinse adhesive system procedure. The irradiated specimens were subjected to 60 Gy of x-ray radiation fractionally. The restored teeth were vertically sectioned, and 1-mm2 resin–dentin sticks were obtained and submitted to the microtensile bond strength test. The bond strength data were analyzed by two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Tukey’s test (p < 0.05). Failure modes were examined by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Results: The IB group showed lower bond strength values compared to the NB group. The bond strength values between the adhesive systems were not statistically different. Conclusion: The application of radiation dose decreased the bond strength of the adhesive restorations to dentin when the bonding procedure was conducted 1 year after in vitro radiotherapy.

https://doi.org/10.20396/bjos.v18i0.8657265
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