Palabras clave
Fundamentos del derecho natural
Deducción
Derecha
Moralidad
Cómo citar
Resumen
El ambicioso proyecto de Fichte en la Fundamentación del derecho natural es proporcionar una deducción a priori del concepto de derecho independientemente de la moral. Hasta ahora, las interpretaciones de la deducción de Fichte del concepto de derecho han caído persistentemente en una de dos categorías generales: o bien (re)interpretan la necesidad normativa del derecho en términos de normatividad moral o cuasi-moral, o bien interpretan la necesidad normativa del derecho en términos de imperativos hipotéticos. Sin embargo, cada una de estas interpretaciones se enfrenta a importantes dificultades exegéticas. Por el contrario, yo sostengo que podemos entender la necesidad normativa del derecho en términos de necesidad conceptual. Desde este punto de vista, el derecho no nos dice lo que debe hacerse, sino lo que estamos haciendo y hemos hecho. Esto no sólo proporciona una explicación filosófica prometedora de la normatividad no moral del derecho, sino que también proporciona una lectura convincente del texto de Fichte tanto en la deducción del concepto de derecho en los Fundamentos del Derecho Natural como en su discusión de la aplicación del concepto de derecho y coerción.
Citas
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