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Nathan Rosenberg: historiador das revoluções tecnológicas e de suas interpretações econômicas
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Palavras-chave

Inovação tecnológica. História da tecnologia. Tecnologias de propósito geral.

Como Citar

ALBUQUERQUE, Eduardo da Motta e. Nathan Rosenberg: historiador das revoluções tecnológicas e de suas interpretações econômicas. Revista Brasileira de Inovação, Campinas, SP, v. 16, n. 1, p. 9–34, 2017. DOI: 10.20396/rbi.v16i1.8649138. Disponível em: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/rbi/article/view/8649138. Acesso em: 29 mar. 2024.

Resumo

Nathan Rosenberg (1927-2015) é um dos pilares da elaboração neoschumpeteriana e, ao lado de Christopher Freeman e Richard Nelson, um dos responsáveis pelo conjunto de obras que estabelecem pontos de partida para a abordagem evolucionista em meados dos anos 1970. Este artigo discute um elemento paradoxal na obra de Rosenberg: um autor cético quanto às ondas longas do desenvolvimento capitalista que gerou trabalhos decisivos para entender o impacto de longo prazo de revoluções tecnológicas. Parte de Schumpeter e do esquema invenção-inovaçãoimitação para demonstrar como o processo é mais complexo e multifacetado. O resultado é uma visão bem mais elaborada da propagação de revoluções tecnológicas, sistematizada no estudo da trajetória de diversas inovações radicais: motor a combustão, química, eletricidade e eletrônica. Essa contribuição teórica alimenta um diálogo com a elaboração das general purpose technologies (GPTs), que constituem uma abordagem que contém um diálogo com formulações neoschumpeterianas sobre as ondas longas do desenvolvimento capitalista.
https://doi.org/10.20396/rbi.v16i1.8649138
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Referências

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