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Distribuição espacial de inovadores schumpeterianos
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Palabras clave

Geografia da inovação
Startups
Aglomeração espaço-temporal

Cómo citar

CATELA, Eva Yamila da Silva. Distribuição espacial de inovadores schumpeterianos: diversificação e especialização na aglomeração espaço-temporal de startups de base tecnológica em Florianópolis. Revista Brasileira de Inovação, Campinas, SP, v. 21, n. 00, p. e022020, 2022. DOI: 10.20396/rbi.v21i00.8666253. Disponível em: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/rbi/article/view/8666253. Acesso em: 18 jul. 2024.

Resumen

Este trabalho analisa a emergência e dinâmica de aglomeração espaço-temporal de startups de base tecnológica que ocorre em Florianópolis, São José e Palhoça (SC) durante o período 2000-2020. Para estudar este fenômeno sugere-se uma abordagem paramétrica baseada na função K espacial e na função K espaço-temporal não homogênea (Arbia, Espa e Giuliani, 2021), considerando uma base de dados georreferenciada de startups criadas no período considerado. Encontramos que existe uma forte concentração destes empreendimentos em uma pequena distância, cujo centro é a incubadora Celta (Parque Tecnológico Alfa), da Fundação CERTI, criada no âmbito da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina e também em uma distância maior. Encontrou-se também uma interação tempo-espaço estatisticamente significativa, especialmente em ciclos de 10 anos. Os resultados reforçam a importância das externalidades marshallianas que operam na escala microgeográfica (distrito ou bairro) como as jacobianas, que operam na escala macrogeográfica (cidade).

https://doi.org/10.20396/rbi.v21i00.8666253
PDF (Português (Brasil))
PDF Acesso via SciELO (Português (Brasil))

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