Resumen
El objetivo de este texto es analizar las interpretaciones contemporáneas de la financiarización para construir un enfoque particular sobre el tema, continuando con el texto anterior Carneiro (2019), en el que se discutió el tema desde la concepción de autores clásicos. La reflexión sobre la literatura contemporánea adoptará como paradigma los principios teóricos propuestos por Marx, Keynes y Minsky a los que se asocian los conceptos de acumulación ficticia, especulación e inestabilidad financiera. Con esta perspectiva, se pretende no solo establecer una continuidad entre el ensayo anterior y el actual, sino también examinar la literatura a la luz de un punto de vista teórico definido, buscando construir algunos principios analíticos para entender la financiarización contemporánea. El enfoque considerará los elementos más generales característicos de esta etapa, como la acumulación ficticia o especulativa, cómo se manifiestan en el plan de los agentes económicos --intermediarios financieros, empresas y familias-- y cómo estos últimos refuerzan las características generales de esta fase del desarrollo capitalista.
Citas
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