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Learning the hidden structure of speech: from communicative functions to prosody
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Linguística.

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BAILLY, Gérard; HOLM, Bleike. Learning the hidden structure of speech: from communicative functions to prosody. Cadernos de Estudos Linguísticos, Campinas, SP, v. 43, p. 37–54, 2011. DOI: 10.20396/cel.v43i0.8637148. Disponível em: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/cel/article/view/8637148. Acesso em: 25 abr. 2024.

Resumo

Este artigo introduz um novo método, orientado via modelamento e via interação com dados comportamentais, para gerar padrões prosódicos a partir de informação metalingüística. Referimos aqui à habilidade geral da entoação de demarcar unidades de fala e veicular informação sobre as funções proposicional e interacional dessas unidades no discurso. Nossas hipóteses fortes são que (1) essas funções são diretamente implementadas como contornos prosódicos prototípicos que são co-extensivos às unidades para as quais eles se aplicam, (2) o padrão prosódico da mensagem é obtido ao superpor e adicionar todos os contornos elementares (Aubergé & Bailly, 1995). Descrevemos aqui um esquema de análise por síntese que consiste em identificar esses contornos prototípicos e separar suas contribuições respectivas nos contornos prosódicos dos dados de treinamento. O esquema é aplicado a bases de dados designadas para evidenciar várias funções entoacionais. Resultados experimentais mostram que o modelo gera contornos prosódicos adequados com pouquíssimos movimentos prototípicos.
https://doi.org/10.20396/cel.v43i0.8637148
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Referências

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