Banner Portal
Differences in sleep quality in amateur and professional karate fighters
capa 2023 com foto das primeiras edições da revista impressas
PDF

Keywords

Martial arts
Sleep
Sports

How to Cite

SILVA NETO, Luiz Vieira da; REIS, Felipe da Silva; OLIVEIRA, José Klinger da Silva. Differences in sleep quality in amateur and professional karate fighters. Conexões, Campinas, SP, v. 21, n. 00, p. e023024, 2024. DOI: 10.20396/conex.v21i00.8673852. Disponível em: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/conexoes/article/view/8673852. Acesso em: 11 may. 2024.

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to analyze whether there are differences between the sleep quality of amateur and professional karate fighters. Methodology: Nineteen male Karate fighters participated in the study, where ten fighters were amateur (regional championships), aged 32.3 ±11.2 years, the body mass of 79.1 ±13.1 kg, and nine fighters were professionals (world championships), aged 26.8 ±10.5 years, the weight of 66.3 ±8.2 kg. All volunteers answered the PSQI-Br instrument, validated to Brazilian Portuguese. The Mann-Whitney U non-parametric test was used for statistical analysis, p-value, U value, Z score, and effect size. Results and discussion: There was a statistically significant difference in bedtime and sleep duration, indicating worse results for professional karate fighters. There were no differences in overall sleep quality; however, both groups are classified as poor sleepers. Conclusion: Therefore, amateur and professional karate fighters have poor sleep quality, generating several factors that negatively affect health and performance.

https://doi.org/10.20396/conex.v21i00.8673852
PDF

References

BEN CHEIKH, Ridha; LATIRI, Imed; DOGUI, Mohamed; BEN SAAD, Helmi. Effects of one-night sleep deprivation on selective attention and isometric force in adolescent karate athletes. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, v. 57, n. 6, maio. 2017. Available in: https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/sports-med-physical-fitness/article.php?cod=R40Y2017N06A0752. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

BERTOLAZI, Alessandra Naimaier; FAGONDES, Simone Chaves; HOFF, Leonardo Santos; DARTORA, Eduardo Giacomolli; DA SILVA MIOZZO, Ilsis Cristine; DE BARBA, Maria Emília Ferreira; MENNA BARRETO, Sérgio Saldanha. Validation of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Sleep Medicine, v. 12, n. 1, p. 70–75, jan. 2011. Available in: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1389945710003801?via%3Dihub. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

BIGGINS, Michelle; CAHALAN, Roisin; COMYNS, Thomas; PURTILL, Helen; O’SULLIVAN, Kieran. Poor sleep is related to lower general health, increased stress and increased confusion in elite Gaelic athletes. The Physician and Sportsmedicine, v. 46, n. 1, p. 14–20, 2 jan. 2018. Available in: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00913847.2018.1416258. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

BUYSSE, Daniel; REYNOLDS, Charles; MONK, Timothy; BERMAN, Susan; KUPFER, David. The Pittsburgh sleep quality index: A new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Research, v. 28, n. 2, p. 193–213, maio. 1989. Available in: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0165178189900474?via%3Dihub. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

CHAABENE, Helmi; HACHANA, Younes; FRANCHINI, Emerson; MKAOUER, Bessem; CHAMARI, Karim. Physical and Physiological Profile of Elite Karate Athletes. Sports Med, 2012.

CHAABÈNE, Helmi; MKAOUER, Bessem; FRANCHINI, Emerson; SOUISSI, Nafaa; SELMI, Mohamed Amine; NAGRA, Yassine; CHAMARI, Karim. Physiological Responses and Performance Analysis Difference between Official and Simulated Karate Combat Conditions. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine, v. 5, n. 1, 20 out. 2013. Available in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4009084/pdf/ASJSM-5-021.pdf. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

CHAREST, Jonathan; GRANDNER, Michael. Sleep and Athletic Performance. Sleep Medicine Clinics, v. 15, n. 1, p. 41–57, mar. 2020. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsmc.2022.03.006. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

CHATTU, Vijay Kumar; MANZAR, Md Dilshad; KUMARY, Soosanna; BURMAN, Deepa; SPENCE, David Warren; PANDI-PERUMAL, Seithikurippu. The Global Problem of Insufficient Sleep and Its Serious Public Health Implications. Healthcare, v. 7, n. 1, p. 1, 20 dez. 2018. Available in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6473877/. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

CLEMENTE, Filipe Manuel; AFONSO, José; COSTA, Júlio; OLIVEIRA, Rafael; PINO-ORTEGA, José; RICO-GONZÁLEZ, Markel. Relationships between Sleep, Athletic and Match Performance, Training Load, and Injuries: A Systematic Review of Soccer Players. Healthcare, v. 9, n. 7, p. 808, 26 jun. 2021. Available in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8305909/. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

COHEN, Sheldon; DOYLE, William; ALPER, Cuneyt; JANICKI-DEVERTS, Denise; TURNER, Ronald. Sleep Habits and Susceptibility to the Common Cold. Archives of Internal Medicine, v. 169, n. 1, p. 62, 12 jan. 2009. Available in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2629403/. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

DAALOUL, Houda; SOUISSI, Nizar; DAVENNE, Damien. Effects of Napping on Alertness, Cognitive, and Physical Outcomes of Karate Athletes. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, v. 51, n. 2, p. 338–345, fev. 2019. Available in: https://journals.lww.com/acsm-msse/fulltext/2019/02000/effects_of_napping_on_alertness,_cognitive,_and.15.aspx. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

DE SOUSA NOGUEIRA FREITAS, Luísa; DA SILVA, Flavia Rodrigues; ANDRADE, Henrique de Araújo; GUERREIRO, Renato Carvalho; PAULO, Fernanda Viegas; DE MELLO, Marco Túlio; SILVA, Andressa. Sleep debt induces skeletal muscle injuries in athletes: A promising hypothesis. Medical Hypotheses, v. 142, p. 109836, set. 2020. Available in: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0306987720304503?via%3Dihub. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

GÜNEY, Gamze; IMAMOĞLU, Osman. Investigation of the Effect of Some Parameters Affecting the Sleep Quality of Sports-Trained Students. Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, v. 16, n. 3, p. 432–436, 31 mar. 2022. Available in: https://pjmhsonline.com/index.php/pjmhs/article/view/495/490. Access at: 14 mar. 2023.

GUPTA, Luke; MORGAN, Kevin; GILCHRIST, Sarah. Does Elite Sport Degrade Sleep Quality? A Systematic Review. Sports Medicine, v. 47, n. 7, p. 1317–1333, jul. 2017. Available in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5488138/pdf/40279_2016_Article_650.pdf. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

JONES, Maddison; DAWSON, Brian; GUCCIARDI, Daniel; EASTWOOD, Peter; MILLER, Joanna; HALSON, Shona; DUNICAN, Ian; PEELING, Peter. Evening electronic device use and sleep patterns in athletes. Journal of Sports Sciences, v. 37, n. 8, p. 864–870, 18 abr. 2019. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018.1531499. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

KHALLADI, Karim; FAROOQ, Abdulaziz; SOUISSI, Sofiane; HERRERA, Christopher P; CHAMARI, Karim; TAYLOR, Lee; EL MASSIOUI, Farid. Inter-relationship between sleep quality, insomnia and sleep disorders in professional soccer players. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, v. 5, n. 1, p. e000498, abr. 2019. Available in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6539148/. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

KIRSCHEN, Gregory; JONES, Jason; HALE, Lauren. The Impact of Sleep Duration on Performance Among Competitive Athletes: A Systematic Literature Review. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, v. 30, n. 5, p. 503-512, 2020. Available in: https://journals.lww.com/00042752-900000000-99164. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

MAIRE, Micheline; REICHERT, Carolin; GABEL, Virginie; VIOLA, Antoine; PHILLIPS, Christophe; BERTHOMIER, Christian; BORGWARDT, Stefan; CAJOCHEN, Christian; SCHMIDT, Christina. Human brain patterns underlying vigilant attention: impact of sleep debt, circadian phase and attentional engagement. Scientific Reports, v. 8, n. 1, p. 970, 17 jan. 2018. Available in: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-17022-9. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

MCHILL, Andrew; HULL, Joseph; WANG, Wei; CZEISLER, Charles; KLERMAN, Elizabeth B. Chronic sleep curtailment, even without extended (>16-h) wakefulness, degrades human vigilance performance. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, v. 115, n. 23, p. 6070–6075, 5 jun. 2018. Available in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6003377/pdf/pnas.201706694.pdf. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

PALMER, Cara A; ALFANO, Candice A; BOWER, Joanne. Adolescent sleep patterns are associated with the selection of positive and negative emotional situations. Journal of Sleep Research, v. 29, n. 6, dez. 2020. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1111/jsr.12917. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

SHEN, Lin; VAN SCHIE, Jason; DITCHBURN, Graeme; BROOK, Libby; BEI, Bei. Positive and Negative Emotions: Differential Associations with Sleep Duration and Quality in Adolescents. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, v. 47, n. 12, p. 2584–2595, dez. 2018. Available in: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10964-018-0899-1. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

SIMPSON, Richard; CAMPBELL, John; GLEESON, Maree; KRÜGER, Karsten; NIEMAN, David; PYNE, David; TURNER, James; WALSH, Neil. Can exercise affect immune function to increase susceptibility to infection? Exerc Immunol Rev., v. 26, p. 8-22, 2020. Available in: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32139352/. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

SKURVYDAS, Albertas; ZLIBINAITE, Laura; SOLIANIK, Rima; BRAZAITIS, Marius; VALANCIENE, Dovile; BARANAUSKIENE, Neringa; MAJAUSKIENE, Daiva; MICKEVICIENE, Dalia; VENCKUNAS, Tomas; KAMANDULIS, Sigitas. One night of sleep deprivation impairs executive function but does not affect psychomotor or motor performance. Biology of Sport, v. 37, n. 1, p. 7–14, 2020. Available in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7075226/pdf/JBS-37-89936.pdf. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

ST. HILAIRE, Melissa A; RÜGER, Melanie; FRATELLI, Federico; HULL, Joseph; PHILLIPS, Andrew; LOCKLEY, Steven. Modeling Neurocognitive Decline and Recovery During Repeated Cycles of Extended Sleep and Chronic Sleep Deficiency. Sleep, v. 40, n. 1, 1 jan. 2017. Available in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6084743/pdf/zsw009.pdf. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

SWINBOURNE, Richard; GILL, Nicholas; VAILE, Joanna; SMART, Daniel. Prevalence of poor sleep quality, sleepiness and obstructive sleep apnoea risk factors in athletes. European Journal of Sport Science, v. 16, n. 7, p. 850–858, 2 out. 2016. Available in: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17461391.2015.1120781. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

TAHERI, Morteza; ARABAMERI, Elaheh. The Effect of Sleep Deprivation on Choice Reaction Time and Anaerobic Power of College Student Athletes. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine, v. 3, n. 1, 1 mar. 2012.Available in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3307962/pdf/ASJSM-3-015.pdf. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

TÄHKÄMÖ, Leena; PARTONEN, Timo; PESONEN, Anu-Katriina. Systematic review of light exposure impact on human circadian rhythm. Chronobiology International, v. 36, n. 2, p. 151–170, 1 fev. 2019. Available in: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/epdf/10.1080/07420528.2018.1527773?needAccess=true. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

THUN, Eirunn; BJORVATN, Bjørn; FLO, Elisabeth; HARRIS, Anette; PALLESEN, Ståle. Sleep, circadian rhythms, and athletic performance. Sleep Medicine Reviews, v. 23, p. 1–9, out. 2015. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2014.11.003. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

VIDRANSKI, Tihomir; SERTI, Hrvoje. Technical and Tactical Aspects that Differentiate Winning and Losing Performances in Elite Male Karate Fighters. Coll. Antropol., v. 39, Suppl 1, p. 95-102, Jul. 2015. Available in: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26434016/. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

WATSON, Andrew M. Sleep and Athletic Performance. Curr Sports Med Rep., v. 16, n. 6, p. 413-418. Nov./Dec. 2017. Available in: https://doi.org/10.1249/jsr.0000000000000418. Access at: 8 mar. 2023.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2023 Conexões

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.