Banner Portal
The function of categorizing morphemes in the Guajá language
Grafismo Tukano  de cesteria e animais. Autor: John Alexandres Dias.
PDF (Português (Brasil))

Keywords

Guajá
Categorizing morphemes
Prototype
Cosmovision

How to Cite

MAGALHÃES, Marina Maria Silva; MELLO, Jorge Elias Matta de. The function of categorizing morphemes in the Guajá language. LIAMES: Línguas Indígenas Americanas, Campinas, SP, v. 23, n. 00, p. e023013, 2023. DOI: 10.20396/liames.v23i00.8673950. Disponível em: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/liames/article/view/8673950. Acesso em: 13 may. 2024.

Abstract

This study deals with the investigation of morphemes in the Guajá language whose function is to categorize the world into relevant domains for its speakers, building the reference of the name or defining the scope of the event from a prototypical category based on property features determined by the cosmovision of the Awa Guajá. Using the concepts of linguistic categorization and prototype, we analyze these morphemes as constituting a set of suffixes that define entities and events in terms of how far they are from or close to a prototype in terms of dimension/intensity (-hu and -ˈi) or to similarities not expressed descriptively (-rỹ) or even with regard to their authentic features when contrasted with similar referents or events (-te).

https://doi.org/10.20396/liames.v23i00.8673950
PDF (Português (Brasil))

References

Aberra, Daniel (2006). Prototype theory in cognitive linguistics. Disponível em: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267512473_Prototype_Theory_in_Cognitive_Linguistics

Balee, William L. (2013). Cultural forests of the Amazon: a historical ecology of people and their landscapes. The University of Alabama Press.

Denofrio, João Paulo Marra (2013). La mort est dans la vie: contre-métamorphose et ascension Kagwahiva (Dissertação mestrado em antropologia social). École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales (EHESS).

Foley, William A. (1997). Anthropological linguistics: An introduction. Blackwell Publishing. https://www.academia.edu/28923470/Anthropological_Linguistics

Franchetto, Bruna; Meira, Sérgio; Kuikuro, Ashaua (2021). Operadores ontológicos ameríndios. Comunicação oral no Simpósio síncrono de Morfossintaxe Classificação nominal: gramática, discurso, tipologia, Amazônicas VIII https://letras.ufg.br/e/29307-amazonicas-viii

Givón, T. (1986). Prototypes: between Plato and Wittgenstein. In Colette G. Craig (ed.), Noun classes and categorization, pp. 77-104. John Benjamins Publishing Co. https://doi.org/10.1075/tsl.7

Givón, T. (2001). Syntax. An introduction. Volume I. John Benjamins Publishing Company.

Lakoff, George (1982). Categories: An essay in cognitive linguistics. In Linguistic Society of Korea (ed.), pp.139-193. Linguistics in the morning calm. Hanshin.

Lakoff, George (1986). Classifiers as a reflection of mind. In Colette G. Craig (ed.), Noun classes and categorization, pp. 13-52. John Benjamins Publishing Co. https://doi.org/10.1075/tsl.7.04lak

Magalhães, Marina Maria Silva (2007). Sobre a morfologia e a sintaxe da língua Guajá (Família Tupi-Guarani) (Tese de doutorado Universidade de Brasília. Disponível em: https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/3188b

Magalhães, Marina Maria Silva; Mattos, Ana Cristina Rodrigues de (2014). Classes de palavras, tipos de predicados e sua relação com a intransitividade cindida em Guajá. Via Litterae Revista de linguística e teoria literária 6(2): 251-284. https://www.revista.ueg.br/index.php/vialitterae/article/view/3542

Magalhães, Marina Maria Silva; Ferreira, Dimitria Giovanna Costa (2021). O Continuum entre flexão e derivação nos sufixos intensificador e atenuativo da língua Guajá. Cadernos de Etnolingüística 9(1):1-16. http://www.etnolinguistica.org/article:vol9n1-3

Regúnaga, María Alejandra (2012). Tipología del género en lenguas indígenas de América del Sur. Editorial de la Universidad Nacional del Sur. Disponível em: http://repositoriodigital.uns.edu.ar/handle/123456789/2208

Rosch, Eleanor (1978). Principles of categorization. In Eleanor Rosch; Barbara B. Lloyd (eds.), Cognition and categorization, pp. 27-48. Lawrence Erlbaum.

Taylor, John R. (1995) Linguistic categorization: Prototypes in linguistic theory. Oxford University Press.

Viveiros de Castro, Eduardo (2002). Esboço de cosmologia yawalapíti. In A inconstância da alma Selvagem, pp. 27-85. Cosac & Naify.

Viveiros de Castro, Eduardo (1996). Os pronomes cosmológicos e o perspectivismo ameríndio. Mana 2(2): 115-144. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/mana/a/F5BtW5NF3KVT4NRnfM93pSs/?lang=pt

Witkowski, Stanley R.; Cecil H. Brown (1983). Marking-reversals and cultural importance. Language 59(3): 569-582. https://www.jstor.org/stable/413904

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2023 Marina Maria Silva Magalhães, Jorge Elias Matta de Mello

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.