Palavras-chave
Como Citar
Resumo
This article provides an exploratory overview of the history of homeschooling in the United States in addition to examining some of the claims made by advocacy organizations. There are two broad categories of rationales for homeschooling: (1) empirical — claims of greater efficiency, effectiveness, or pedagogical appropriateness; and (2) ideological – often informed by a religious or political disposition. A detailed discussion of both rationales is provided. First examined are claims made by homeschooling advocates related to effectiveness and efficiency, finding that this rationale does not have the same validity that ideological rationales like religion and safety may have. Finally, these rationales are cast against the backdrop of the aims of education as a mechanism for the collective good or for the individual good.Referências
Barnett, T. (2013). Pulling back the curtains: Undetected child abuse and the need for increased regulation of home schools in missouri. Brigham Young University Education & Law Journal (2), 341-356.
Bentley, V. (2013). What does it cost to homeschool? Retrieved November 12, 2015, from https://http://www.hslda.org/earlyyears/Costs.asp
Bowles, S., & Gintis, H. (1976). Schooling in capitalist America. New York: Harper Collins.
Carter, P. L., & Welner, K. G. (Eds.). (2013). Closing the opportunity gap: What America must do to give every child and even chance. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Coleman, J., Campbell, E. Q., Hobson, C. J., McPartland, J., Mood, A. M., Weinfeld, F. D., & York, R. L. (1966). Equality of educational opportunity. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare.
Comfort, R. (2009). Those "idiot" home school textbooks. Christian Living, 5, 51.
Ferguson, D. (2015). Oversight-hating christian homeschool lobby enables tragedies like kansas dad who fed boy to pigs. Retrieved December 8, 2015, from http://www.rawstory.com/2015/12/oversight-hating-christian-homeschool-lobbyenables-tragedies-like-kansas-dad-who-fed-boy-to-pigs/
Giroux, H. A. (2004). The terror of neoliberalism: Authoritarianism and the eclipse of democracy. Aurora, Ontario: Garamond Press.
Green-Hennessy, S. (2014). Homeschooled adolescents in the United States: Developmental outcomes. Journal of Adolescence, 37(4), 441-449.
Hathaway, J. (2015). The dugger homeschool program's terrifying advice on sexual assault. Retrieved November 20, 2015, from http://gawker.com/the-duggar-homeschool-programsterrifying-advice-on-sex-1706406324
Home School Legal Defense Association. (2004). Academic statistics on homeschooling. Purcellville, VA: Home School Legal Defense Association. Home School Legal Defense Association. ([n.d.]a). Homeschooling: Getting started. Retrieved November 20, 2015, from https://http://www.hslda.org/earlyyears/StartHere.asp
Home School Legal Defense Association. ([n.d.]b). Membership payment information. Retrieved April 2, 2016, from http://www.hslda.org/join/payment.asp
Hood, M. (2013). Creating a free curriculum using the public library: Part 1, language arts. Retrieved January 9, 2016 from http://www.thehomeschoolmagazinedigital.com/thehomeschoolmagazine/201307/?pg=59#pg59
Huseman, J. (2015). The frightening power of the home-schooling lobby. Retrieved November 23, 2015, from http://www.slate.com/articles/life/education/2015/08/home_school_legal_defense_ association_how_a_home_schooling_group_fights.html
Jencks, C., Smith, M., Acland, H., Bane, M. J., Cohen, D., Gintis, H., . . . Michelson, S. (1972). Inequality: A reassessment of the effect of family and schooling in America. New York, NY: Basic Books, Inc.
Kopplin, Z. (2014). Texas public schools are teaching creationism. Retrieved October 1, 2015, from http://www.slate.com/articles/health_and_science/science/2014/01/creationism_in _texas_public_schools_undermining_the_charter_movement.html
Kunzman, R. (2012). Education, schooling, and children's rights: The complexity of homeschooling. Educational Theory, 62(1), 75-89.
Lips, D., & Feinberg, E. (2008). Homeschooling: A growing option in American education. Heritage Foundation. Retrieved January 9, 2016 from http://www.heritage.org/education/report/homeschooling-growing-option-americaneducation
Lubienski, C., Puckett, T., & Brewer, T. J. (2013). Does homeschooling "work"? A critique of the empirical claims and advocacy agenda. Peabody Journal of Education, 32(6), 283-295.
Luo, M., & McIntire, M. (2013). Children and guns: The hidden toll. Retrieved October 1, 2015, from http://www.nytimes.com/2013/09/29/us/children-and-guns-the-hiddentoll.html?pagewanted=all
Mazama, A., & Lundy, G. (2012). African American homeschooling as racial protectionism. Journal of Black Studies, 43(7), 723-748.
Mazama, A., & Lundy, G. (2015). African American homeschooling and the quest for a quality education. Education and Urban Society, 47(2), 160-181.
Morin, R. (2014). The demographics and politics of gun-owning households. Retrieved October 1, 2015, from http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2014/07/15/the-demographics-andpolitics-of-gun-owning-households/
Murphy, J. (2014). The social and educational outcomes of homeschooling. Sociological Spectrum, 34(3), 244-272.
National Center for Educational Statistics. (2015). Back to school statistics. Retrieved November 12, 2015, from http://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=372
Ohlheiser, A. (2015). Josh duggar molested four of his sisters and a babysitter, parents tell fox news. Retrieved October 1, 2015, from https://http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/actsof-faith/wp/2015/06/03/what-to-expect-from-the-fox-news-interview-with-joshduggars-parents/
Poppe, R. (2015). Gov. Abbott appoints home-school mom to chair state board of education. Retrieved October 1, 2015, from http://tpr.org/post/gov-abbott-appoints-home-school-momchair-state-board-education - stream/0
Ray, B. D. (1997). Strengths of their own - home schoolers across America: Academic achievement, family characteristics, and longitudinal traits. Salem, OR: National Home Education Research Institute.
Ray, B. D. (2003). Homeschooling grows up. Purcellville, VA: Home School Legal Defense Association.
Ray, B. D. (2016). Research facts on homeschooling. National Home Education Research Institute. Retrieved April 20, 2016 from http://www.nheri.org/ResearchFacts.pdf
Rothstein, R. (2004). Class and schools: Using social, economic, and educational reform to close the BlackWhite achievement gap. Washington DC: Economic Policy Institute.
Rozyla, L. (2015). Changes proposed to florida's homeschool policies following girl's death. Retrieved November 12, 2015, from http://www.abcactionnews.com/news/local-news/changesproposed-to-floridas-homeschool-policies-following-girls-death
Rudner, L. M. (1999). Scholastic achievement and demographic of home school students in 1998. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 7(8).
Shorto, R. (2010). How christian were the founders? Retrieved October 1, 2015, from http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/14/magazine/14texbooks-t.html?_r=0
Stone, M. (2014). Texas approves textbooks with moses as founding father. Retrieved October 1, 2015, from http://www.patheos.com/blogs/progressivesecularhumanist/2014/11/texasapproves-textbooks-with-moses-as-founding-father/
Vaughn, M. G., Salas-Wright, C. P., Kremer, K. P., Maynard, B. R., Roberts, G., & Vaughn, S. (2015). Are homeschooled adolescents less likely to use alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs? Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 155, 97-104.
Vieux, A. (2014). The politics of homeschools: Religious conservatives and regulation requirements. The Social Science Journal, 51(4), 556-563.
Wagner, P. (2007). Public policy, social science, and the state: An historical perspective. In F. Fischer, J. M. Gerald & M. S. Sidney (Eds.), Handbook of public policy analysis: Theory, politics, and methods (pp. 29-40). Baca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
Walberg, H. J., & Bast, J. L. (2003). Education and capitalism: How overcoming our fear of markets and economics can improve America's schools. Stanford, CA: Hoover Institution Press.
Weissert, W. (2015). Texas case mulls if home-school kids have to learn something. Retrieved November 12, 2015, from https://http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/texas-case-mulls-ifhome-school-kids-have-to-learn-something/2015/11/01/fb7e4688-80ae-11e5-8bd2- 680fff868306_story.html
A Proposições utiliza a licença do Creative Commons (CC), preservando assim, a integridade dos artigos em ambiente de acesso aberto.