Keywords
Burnout
Youth sports
Sports psychology
How to Cite
Funding data
Abstract
Objective: To identify the prevalence of burnout syndrome and compare the perception of the syndrome before and after the season in under-20 field soccer athletes. Methodology: The study involved 48 male athletes from 5 professional clubs, with an average age of 18.46 ± 0.69 years. Data collection included a sociodemographic form and the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire (ABQ). Descriptive statistics were used for means of dimensions and total burnout. Data normality was considered non-parametric using the Shapiro-Wilk test. Subsequently, the Wilcoxon test was employed to assess potential differences in burnout feelings before and after the season. The adopted significance level was p < 0.05. Effect size was measured by Cohen's d test. Results and discussion: No significant differences were found in variations of total burnout feelings and by dimensions before and after the season (p > 0.05), and the effect size of the comparisons was considered small (Cohen d < 0.30). Conclusion: Athletes displayed a low prevalence of burnout syndrome, both at the beginning and end of the season. Regarding the perception of burnout dimensions, athletes did not exhibit high levels, which may indicate that athletes can adaptively cope with demands in both the sports and personal spheres.
References
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