The Marx's philosophical contributions to the construction of dialectics and to Philosophy

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the dialectical theory of Karl Marx, evidencing his contributions to philosophy. Through a bibliographical review, which aims to describe the main theories on the subject, it will be presented to the reader that the starting point for Marx's thought is a critique of all Hegelian philosophy, being from the confrontation of ideas with Philosopher Hegel and from the Hegelian Left, that Marx will build the basis for his philosophical thinking. His theory that would later be called dialectical historical materialism by his interpreters would be a synthesis of Feuerbach's Hegelian dialectic and materialism, being conceived as a set of laws that explain the evolution of nature as a relation determined by elements of the economy, society, and story . This utopian idea shared by Marx, Engels, and his successors was refuted by subsequent developments in philosophy. In fact, philosophy, by its very nature, is pluralistic and endless.