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Assinaturas tafonômicas em moluscos recentes e seu significado paleoambiental
Delicadas estruturas coloridas, construídas por líquens e musgos na superfície de quartzitos proterozoicos da região de Diamantina, MG. (Foto: C. D. R. Carneiro).
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Palavras-chave

Tafonomia atualística. Moluscos marinhos. Registro fóssil.

Como Citar

ERTHAL, Fernando; RITTER, Matias do Nascimento; KOTZIAN, Carla Bender. Assinaturas tafonômicas em moluscos recentes e seu significado paleoambiental. Terrae Didatica, Campinas, SP, v. 13, n. 1, p. 4–29, 2017. DOI: 10.20396/td.v13i1.8648624. Disponível em: https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/td/article/view/8648624. Acesso em: 26 abr. 2024.

Resumo

A partir do tipo de dano (injúria) presente nos restos bioclásticos é possível inferir os processos de alteração de informação biológica que agem durante a incorporação destes restos no registro fossilífero. Tais danos, denominadas assinaturas tafonômicas, possuem direta relação com os fatores ambientais que atuaram após a morte e durante a permanência dos bioclastos no sedimento antes da fossilização final, e durante a eodiagênese. Assim, é possível interpretar as condições ambientais a partir da identificação do padrão de assinaturas tafonômicas presentes (perfil de dano) nos restos fossilizáveis. Propósito deste texto é explorar os prinpadrão de assinaturas tafonômicas presentes (perfil de dano) nos restos fossilizáveis. propósito deste texto é explorar os principais tipos de dano presentes em restos de moluscos (conchas) de acordo com sua origem ambiental. Além disso, será explicado como funciona, tafonomicamente, o intervalo sedimentar onde as assinaturas se originam, com detalhamento da bioturbação e dos principais aspectos geoquímicos presentes nesta zona de alteração dos restos biológicos. Será dada maior ênfase em estudos conduzidos com restos de moluscos marinhos, por serem mais bem conhecidos e mais numerosos na bibliografia. Também será demonstrada a viabilidade de interpretação paleoambiental a partir das assinaturas tafonômicas em moluscos.

https://doi.org/10.20396/td.v13i1.8648624
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