Palavras-chave
Transtorno do espectro autista
Alta tecnologia
Revisão sistemática
Como Citar
Resumo
Cerca de um terço dos indivíduos diagnosticados com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) não conseguem desenvolver a oralidade. Os benefícios da Comunicação Alternativa (CA) para pessoas com TEA são bem reconhecidos e podem ser usados para ampliar a fala limitada ou atuar como o método de comunicação principal (ou seja, alternativo). Os dispositivos de geração de fala referem-se a uma variedade de soluções de alta tecnologia, incluindo dispositivos de comunicação eletrônica dedicados (comunicadores/vocalizadores), processadores de texto com voz sintetizada e dispositivos móveis multifuncionais (ex. iPad, iPod e tablets com sistema Android) carregados com aplicativos de CA, e que são um opções viáveis para indivíduos com autismo. O objetivo deste artigo é verificar os estudos que investigam a alta tecnologia para comunicação e TEA, publicados no Augmentative and Alternative Communication Journal, que é o periodico oficial da Sociedade Internacional de Comunicação Aumentativa e Alternativa (ISAAC), no período de 2011 a 2018. Esta é uma área nova de conhecimento que está em rápido crescimento e com poucos estudos no Brasil. Os resultados dos 15 artigos analisados indicam que pessoas com TEA se beneficiam com o uso da alta tecnologia. Pesquisas futuras em criação de recursos de comunicação, intervenção com usuários e descrição dos repertórios verbais são recomendadas.
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